Raoscaff Intelligence
Mirror Brief No. 20
India Warehousing · 2025 · Tenant-Category Decomposition

The warehouse tenant concentration.

Indian warehousing posted record absorption in 2025 — Knight Frank counted 72.5 million sq ft, CBRE 36.9 million. Each headline is a single national number. Decomposed by tenant category, three categories — third-party logistics, e-commerce, manufacturing — take roughly two-thirds of all Grade-A leasing. The concentration is buried in the average.

Window · CY 2025 / Q1 2026 Geography · All-India · Grade-A industrial Cohort · Knight Frank · CBRE · Colliers Published · 2026-05-21
CBRE 2025 · top 3 tenant categories' share of Grade-A leasing
~76%
3PL ~32% + e-commerce ~25% + manufacturing ~19%

From CBRE India's Industrial & Logistics 2025 tenant mix. Colliers' Q1 2026 report puts the figure at "around two-thirds." Three tenant categories drive the demand the headline cap-rate averages across.

L1 · The Announcement Anchor

Three publishers. Three record numbers. Three universes.

India's warehousing market had a record year, and the record is reported three ways. Knight Frank counted 72.5 million square feet of warehousing transactions in 2025 — up 29% year-on-year — with Grade-A at 63% of leased space. CBRE counted 36.9 million square feet of industrial-and-logistics leasing — up 16%. Colliers counted 11 million square feet in Q1 2026 alone — up 22%.

Knight Frank's 72.5 million and CBRE's 36.9 million describe the same calendar year. The roughly two-times gap is not a measurement error — it is a definitional divergence. Knight Frank counts industrial demand broadly, manufacturing-inclusive; CBRE's industrial-and-logistics definition is narrower. Same market, two boundaries. The reader who quotes one publisher's number must quote its universe alongside it.

A single national absorption number — at any of the three boundaries — tells a buyer of warehouse yield very little about the risk underneath. A Grade-A warehouse yields what it yields because of who pays the rent. The rest of this brief decomposes that: by tenant category, and by corridor.

Knight Frank · 2025 transactions
72.5
mn sq ft · +29% YoY · Grade-A 63%
CBRE · 2025 I&L leasing
36.9
mn sq ft · +16% YoY · narrower universe
Colliers · Q1 2026 leasing
11.0
mn sq ft · +22% YoY
CBRE · 2025 new supply
41.7
mn sq ft · vacancy ~16%
L2 · The Verified Decomposition

Three tenant categories. Two-thirds of the market.

Decompose the Grade-A leasing headline by tenant category and the concentration is plain. CBRE's 2025 mix puts the top three categories — third-party logistics, e-commerce, manufacturing — at roughly 76% of leasing. Colliers' Q1 2026 report says "around two-thirds." The cap-rate averages across the whole tenant base; the demand sits in three categories.

CBRE INDIA 2025 · GRADE-A WAREHOUSE LEASING BY TENANT CATEGORY Each block sized to its share of leasing. Three categories — the first three — sum to roughly 76%. 32% 3PL Third-party logistics 25% E-COMMERCE 19% MANUFACTURING 24% ALL OTHER categories combined TOP 3 CATEGORIES · ~76% OF GRADE-A LEASING COLLIERS Q1 2026 CROSS-CHECK 3PL = one-third of demand · e-commerce + automobile ~32% · three categories = "around two-thirds" of leasing — the publisher's own headline. SOURCE · CBRE India Industrial & Logistics 2025 tenant-category mix (3PL 32% · e-commerce 25% · engineering & manufacturing 19%). Colliers India Q1 2026 cross-check. No publisher discloses named-tenant share — categories only.
M-16 used a 5-publisher bar · M-19 a twin-line K-Diverger · M-18 a waterfall · M-20 the concentration block — the visual IS the finding

The concentration is the editorial finding. CBRE's 2025 tenant mix — third-party logistics roughly 32%, e-commerce roughly 25%, engineering and manufacturing roughly 19% — sums the top three categories to about 76% of Grade-A leasing. Colliers' Q1 2026 report reaches the same place from a different quarter: 3PL one-third, e-commerce plus automobile roughly 32%, three categories "around two-thirds."

No publisher discloses named-tenant absorption share — there is no public figure for any single occupier's percentage of the market. Individual large-format deals appear in public deal data (Zomato Hyperpure in Bhiwandi; Blue Dart in Gurugram) — M-20 cites the named occupier and city only as illustrative examples of category demand, never aggregated into a share. The verified, publisher-anchored finding is the category concentration: three categories, two-thirds of the market.

L2 · The Corridor Concentration

The geography concentrates the same way.

The tenant-category concentration has a geographic mirror. Bhiwandi, on the Mumbai corridor, led the country with 4.9 million square feet of Grade-A absorption in 2025 (CBRE). Pune took roughly 22% of national volume — about 16 million square feet — and Mumbai roughly 20%, about 10 million square feet (Knight Frank). Delhi-NCR and Chennai together took 46% of CBRE's 2025 annual leasing, each above 8 million square feet.

In Q1 2026, Colliers put Delhi-NCR at 28% of leasing and Chennai at 21% — nearly half the quarter in two markets. The micro-markets within those corridors — Hoskote-Narsapura near Bengaluru, Bhiwandi near Mumbai — concentrate the demand further.

Publishers report this data at city and micro-market level. The corridor framing below is a RAOSCAFF construction — city absorption mapped onto the highway and freight corridors those cities sit on. The pattern it shows is the publishers' own: the warehouse market is concentrated on the corridor axis as tightly as it is on the tenant axis.

Geographic concentration · Grade-A warehouse absorption · 2025 / Q1 2026
City / micro-market Corridor (RAOSCAFF mapping) Grade-A absorption Source
BhiwandiMumbai freight corridor4.9 mn sq ft — led the countryCBRE 2025
PuneChakan-Talegaon corridor~16 mn sq ft = 22% of national volumeKnight Frank 2025
MumbaiBhiwandi corridor~10 mn sq ft = 20%Knight Frank 2025
Delhi-NCRNCR logistics belt~8.8 mn sq ft (Jan-Sep) · 28% of Q1 2026Knight Frank / Colliers
ChennaiOragadam corridorabove 8 mn sq ft · 21% of Q1 2026CBRE / Colliers
Delhi-NCR + Chennai46% of CBRE 2025 annual leasingCBRE 2025
L2 · The Yield Context

The cap-rate is an average across the concentration.

Grade-A warehouse yields in India run a 7.5-8% range, per Knight Frank's Investment Yield Guide. Grade-A vacancy is 13%, against Grade-B's 9.2% (CBRE); rents rose 3-4% year-on-year. Those are the headline yield metrics — and like the absorption headline, they are averages.

A 7.5-8% cap-rate is the blended yield across a tenant base in which three categories drive roughly two-thirds of demand. The yield a buyer underwrites is a claim on rent; the rent is paid disproportionately by third-party logistics operators, e-commerce platforms, and manufacturers. The single cap-rate number does not show that — the tenant-category decomposition does.

M-20 does not forecast whether that concentration is a risk or a strength — that is a reader's call, and it depends on a renewal calendar no publisher discloses. The brief's claim is narrower: the yield is a function of who pays the rent, and the headline cap-rate averages the whole tenant base into one number that the category cut decomposes.

Grade-A warehouse yield range
7.5-8%
Knight Frank Investment Yield Guide
Grade-A vacancy
13%
vs Grade-B 9.2% · CBRE
Warehouse rent growth
+3-4%
YoY · CBRE 2025
Top 3 tenant categories
~two-thirds
of Grade-A leasing · the concentration
L2 · The Warehouse Tail

The logistics tail of the same build-out.

RAOSCAFF Mirror Brief 01 decomposed India's office build-out: CBRE reported 20.7 million square feet of office absorption in Q1 2026, 44% of it Global Capability Centres. Mirror Brief 20 decomposes the logistics tail of the same urban economy — the warehouse space that third-party logistics operators, e-commerce platforms, and manufacturers lease to serve the cities where those offices and the premium households sit.

The office and the warehouse are two ends of one build-out. The GCC employee in a Bengaluru office orders from an e-commerce platform; the platform leases the Grade-A warehouse in the Hoskote-Narsapura micro-market that fulfils the order; the 3PL operator runs the last mile. M-01 mapped the office; M-20 maps the warehouse. The connective tissue is the same urban demand, read from the logistics end.

For the allocator weighing where in that build-out to stand, the M-20 reading is specific: the warehouse absorption headline is a single national number; the yield is concentrated in three tenant categories and a handful of corridors; the renewal calendar that would price the concentration risk is not disclosed by any publisher.

L5 · The Reconciliation

The yield is who pays the rent.

Editorial verdict — predict-not-recommend

India's warehouse absorption headline is a single national number — 72.5 million square feet, or 36.9 million, depending on the publisher's universe. A buyer of warehouse yield needs the decomposition underneath it: which tenant categories drive the demand, and which corridors hold it. Both decompositions point the same way — concentration. Three tenant categories take roughly two-thirds of Grade-A leasing; a handful of corridors take roughly half. The 7.5-8% cap-rate is an average drawn across that concentration. Mirror Brief 20 makes one claim: the warehouse yield is a function of who pays the rent and where, and the single absorption headline shows neither. The brief decomposes the concentration from the publishers' own data; the reader draws the conclusion.

v3 · What This Means For

A reader-segment translation of the verified findings.

None of these are recommendations. They are decompositional implications — the "so what" the warehousing reports imply but never spell out.

Persona 01
The PE real-estate allocator
A Grade-A warehouse yield of 7.5-8% is an average across a tenant base where three categories take two-thirds of demand. The yield's stability is a function of those three categories' renewal behaviour — not visible in the cap-rate number.
Persona 02
The Tier-2 land owner near a corridor
The corridor concentration is real — Pune at 22%, Mumbai at 20%, Delhi-NCR plus Chennai at 46% of CBRE's 2025 leasing. Land near a leading corridor is a different asset from land near a lagging one; the national headline averages both.
Persona 03
The logistics-sector analyst
Knight Frank says 72.5 million sq ft; CBRE says 36.9 million. Quote the right universe. The ~2× divergence is definitional, not contradictory — but a number cited without its publisher's boundary is a number that can be argued with.
Outside Scope

What no publisher discloses.

After triangulating three warehousing publishers, four decompositions remain absent from the Indian industrial-RE research record. Mirror Brief 20 does not claim to fill them.

One. Named-tenant absorption share. No publisher discloses any single occupier's percentage of Grade-A absorption. Tenant-CATEGORY share is published; named-tenant share is not. M-20 reframes to category concentration accordingly; named deals appear only as illustrative examples.

Two. The 2025 Grade-A-specific cap rate. Knight Frank's Investment Yield Guide gives a 7.5-8% range; the precise 2025 Grade-A figure sits behind the publisher's paywall.

Three. Corridor-level absorption. Publishers report at city and micro-market level. M-20's corridor mapping is a RAOSCAFF construction with this methodology footnote.

Four. Tenant lease-expiry schedules by category. No publisher discloses the rolling renewal calendar that would quantify the concentration risk.

Sources

Eight verified sources · fetched 2026-05-21.

01India Warehousing Market Report H1 2025Knight Frank India2025
02Knight Frank India Warehousing Q3 2025 — growth coverageMediaBrief2025
03India industrial & warehousing demand rises 29% in 2025Knight Frank · via NewKerala2025
04Large-ticket deals drive India industrial leasing to record — 36.9 mn sq ftCBRE · via NewKerala2025
05Leasing of industrial / warehousing spaces hit record 37 mn sq ft Jan-SepCBRE · via Outlook Business2025
06Industrial / warehousing leasing hits 11 mn sq ft in Q1 2026, +22% YoYColliers India · via NBMCW2026
073PL firms drive one-third of warehousing demand in Q1 2026Colliers India · via Construction World2026
08Investment Yield Guide — Grade-A warehouse yieldsKnight Frank2025

All URLs verified live by RAOSCAFF Investment Researcher Phase 0 source viability check 2026-05-21. Full URL list in FACTS.md § J. New figures added to the Cross-Brief Number Registry on M-20 publish.

Methodology

The five disciplines behind this brief.

Research approach. Mirror format — anchor on the warehousing publishers' own research (Knight Frank, CBRE, Colliers), decompose by their disclosed tenant-category and corridor data. No primary collection, no named-tenant share invented.

Source standards. Every figure traces to a published warehousing report or its press coverage, fetched live by Investment Researcher Phase 0 on 2026-05-21. Cross-brief numbers reuse the RAOSCAFF Cross-Brief Number Registry byte-identical (M-01 CBRE office absorption 20.7 mn sq ft · GCC share 44%). Cross-publisher reconciliation tolerance ±5%; the Knight Frank-vs-CBRE ~2× divergence is a definitional difference, surfaced as content.

Construction. FACTS.md is the source-of-truth document. The hero is a tenant-category concentration panel built from CBRE's disclosed 2025 mix (3PL 32% · e-commerce 25% · manufacturing 19%). Phase 0 caught and corrected one fabrication risk: the original "top 3 tenants = 35-45%" thesis was reframed to "top 3 tenant CATEGORIES = ~two-thirds" because no publisher discloses named-tenant absorption share — the reframe is publisher-anchored and sharper. The corridor mapping is a RAOSCAFF construction (publishers report at city level), labelled as such.

Limitations. Named-tenant absorption share is not publicly disclosed. The precise 2025 Grade-A cap rate is behind a publisher paywall — M-20 cites the verified 7.5-8% range. Corridor-level absorption is mapped from city-level data. Tenant lease-expiry schedules are not disclosed.

Editorial position. Predict-not-recommend. Defamation-disciplined. RAOSCAFF holds no advisory relationship with any developer, REIT, logistics operator, or tenant named in this brief. All decomposition uses publicly disclosed data. RAOSCAFF does not recommend purchase, sale, or holding of any warehouse asset, REIT unit, or security. The brief surfaces what the data discloses and what it does not; the reader's decision is the reader's.